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Gun laws in Africa

African firearms law is typically licence-based, with civilian ownership permitted for hunting and protection under police-issued permits, though administrative practice often diverges from statute. Several states retain colonial-era firearms acts; others have modernised with strict registration and carry rules.

Compare worldwide: ownership ยท handguns ยท open carry ยท concealed carry

๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Algeria
ownership: restricted ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ฆ๐Ÿ‡ด Angola
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฏ Benin
ownership: restricted
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ผ Botswana
ownership: restricted
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ซ Burkina Faso
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ง๐Ÿ‡ฎ Burundi
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Cameroon
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ป Cape Verde
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ซ Central African Republic
ownership: restricted
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฉ Chad
ownership: restricted
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Comoros
ownership: restricted
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ฏ Djibouti
ownership: restricted
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฉ DR Congo
ownership: restricted ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ฌ Egypt
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ถ Equatorial Guinea
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ท Eritrea
ownership: restricted
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Eswatini
ownership: licensed ยท carry: varies
๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡น Ethiopia
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Gabon
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Gambia
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ญ Ghana
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ณ Guinea
ownership: licensed ยท carry: varies
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ผ Guinea-Bissau
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฎ Ivory Coast
ownership: restricted ยท carry: varies
๐Ÿ‡ฐ๐Ÿ‡ช Kenya
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ธ Lesotho
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡ท Liberia
ownership: restricted
๐Ÿ‡ฑ๐Ÿ‡พ Libya
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Madagascar
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ผ Malawi
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Mali
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ท Mauritania
ownership: restricted
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡บ Mauritius
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Morocco
ownership: restricted
๐Ÿ‡ฒ๐Ÿ‡ฟ Mozambique
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฆ Namibia
ownership: licensed ยท carry: yes
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ช Niger
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Nigeria
ownership: restricted
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Republic of the Congo
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ท๐Ÿ‡ผ Rwanda
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡น Sรฃo Tomรฉ and Prรญncipe
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ณ Senegal
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡จ Seychelles
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฑ Sierra Leone
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ด Somalia
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฆ South Africa
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ธ South Sudan
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ธ๐Ÿ‡ฉ Sudan
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฟ Tanzania
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ฌ Togo
ownership: restricted
๐Ÿ‡น๐Ÿ‡ณ Tunisia
ownership: licensed ยท carry: permit
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ฌ Uganda
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ฒ Zambia
ownership: licensed
๐Ÿ‡ฟ๐Ÿ‡ผ Zimbabwe
ownership: licensed